Firm Capabilities

The firm capabilities programme examines the existence of and reasons for heterogeneity in productivity between different firms in different countries, to understand the causes of the productivity shortfall of firms in developing countries and to find ways of boosting competitiveness in the manufacturing sector. Job creation is another policy priority.

A first step to answer these questions is to document the existence of this heterogeneity at the firm level to develop a portrait of how they are different and evolving. Longitudinal cross country information is sparse because country data is generally not focused on firms. Thus the programme has identified two priority areas; we will aim to create a new repository of data on the role that firms have in economic development, and will support novel research into the sources of heterogeneity in performance between firms in different countries.

Research Project

The fan sector is an important source of employment in the region around Gujrat in the Punjab province of Pakistan. However, competition with Chinese firms is a threat to the Pakistani fan sector, and the largest firms are focused on increasing productivity in order to remain competitive.
Research Project

Industrial development is clearly growth-promoting, but is this growth “pro-poor”? Given the absence of industrial development from the aid and policy agenda (namely achievement of the Millennium Development Goals), many governments and aid agencies seem to implicitly believe that industrial work is not pro-poor. This belief constrains policy innovation in…
Research Project

The second meeting of IGC-Pakistan’s Firms’ Capabilities Research Cluster was held on 26th of April 2011, at the Rausing Centre at the Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) and was designed around a visit from Professor Christopher Woodruff, who directs the IGC Firms’ Capabilities Group. The meeting sought to define…
Research Project

The IGC-Rwanda Growth Forum was held on 17th February 2011 at the Serena Hotel and designed around a visit from Professor Paul Collier at the request of Ambassador Claver Gatete, Vice-Governor of the National Bank of Rwanda.
Research Project

In recent years the Bangladesh knitwear sector has witnessed extremely rapid growth. IGC researchers explore Bangladesh’s ability to expand exports in the garment sector. Data will be used to produce a summary report of recent entry of exporters into new product lines and countries. The initial work will form the…
Research Project

The present government of Bangladesh envisions creating a “Digital Bangladesh” by 2021, which critically depends on proper policies as well as infrastructure development for this sector. However, in order to capture significant gains from the growth of the ICT industry worldwide, policy makers and firms both require a clear understanding…
Research Project

Where do the capabilities of new developing country firms come from? One answer is from other firms: employees spin off to launch their own businesses. In this project, Marc Muendler and James Rauch (University of California, San Diego) compute, for the first time, the share of employee spinoffs in a…
Research Project
Author: John Sutton

An e-book of John Sutton's detailed industrial study of Ethiopia, plus a powerpoint presentation from Growth Week 2010.