Decoding green justice: AI-assisted analysis of environmental court rulings in India

Policy brief Sustainable Growth and State Effectiveness

This project leverages AI-assisted methods to analyse large-scale legal datasets with around 70% accuracy, enhancing the monitoring of environmental litigation outcomes. Findings reveal that approximately 35% of rulings are environmentally favourable, with notable variations across different courts and case types.

  • AI-assisted methods can analyse large-scale legal datasets with approximately 70% accuracy, enabling more effective monitoring of environmental litigation outcomes.
  • Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT-4 can assess whether court rulings have a positive environmental impact with accuracy rates that approach human expert analysis.
  • Analysis of 12,615 environmental court cases in India reveals that approximately 35% of rulings are intended to be favourable to the environment, with significant variations across courts and case types.