Electric mobility in Kigali, Rwanda: Insights from policymakers, members of the public, moto drivers, and transport companies

Policy brief Energy and Sustainable Growth

This policy brief outlines Rwanda's integrated approach to urban mobility as a means to achieve climate goals and improve daily life in Kigali, emphasising the role of electric motorcycles and buses in reducing emissions. The brief highlights public support for electric transport while identifying financial and infrastructural challenges that can be addressed.

  • Rwanda's urban mobility strategy integrates climate ambitions with everyday welfare, promoting clean transport and setting ambitious carbon reduction targets.
  • Research conducted from late 2023 to May 2025 included various stakeholders, revealing insights on travel habits, transport challenges, and the demand for electric mobility in Kigali.
  • Surveys indicated strong public interest in electric mobility while highlighting barriers like charging access and costs that need addressing to enhance adoption.
  • Policy recommendations include: Link charging corridors with concessional credit; build a visible spine of swap and fast‑charge stations along the Nyarugenge, Gasabo, and Kicukiro; treat charging investment as preventive health spending; open adoption beyond young male riders through bespoke finance and training; hard-wire safety and open data into every electrification contract.